This past weekend I was listening to a lecture entitled "Revelation
and Christian Hope: Political Implications of the Revelation of John" by
N.T. Wright, a famous New Testament scholar and retired Bishop of Durham in
England (lecture given at Duke Divinity School, 2010 - it can be found by link at
the bottom of this post or on podcast). N.T.
Wright is one of my favorite scholars - wise, insightful, thorough, Jesus
following, and challenging.
In the lecture given, N.T. Wright describes how the restoral
of the earth will come when Jerusalem (a city) comes down to earth from
heaven as part of the Christian hope. He
says (around minute 42) "the Creator God wants humans to run his world, to
build and flourish, to run them humanely. " However, he says, this is abused from the
beginning of time onwards. Israel is
then to live the God given critique of the abuse of power as a restoral of the
right use of power (even though Israel fails too, so the prophets give self-critiques). Wright continues saying, "Not because
power is bad, but because power is abused.
As with gardens and cities so with power. The nostalgic or romantic longing for a world
without power is a desire to return to the nursery." He goes on to list Joseph and Daniel as
examples of wise human beings bring society into order which I hear him
insisting is a needed function of Christians. The church bears witness to
what proper use of power is for, not for condemnation but for restoration and
reconciliation. The early Christians
were asking not how people got into power, but what are you going to do with
power now that you are there?
N.T. Wright's lecture is challenging for me. As a summary, I hear him saying that the
church is to bear witness about how Jesus conquers the world through his death and
resurrection and overthrows evil to establish the Kingdom of God here on earth. Upon a second listening to parts of his
lecture, what I struggle with is not the theology. I think he's right. What I struggle with is, "in what ways
are we to bear witness as the church to the earthly powers concerning Jesus
reign, to reconciliation, and to restoration?" Do we do this through our occupation? Do we avoid political power in position? What is the power dynamic of the Kingdom of
God?
These are relevant and important questions to ask as people
of the United States, "What is my role in critiquing the powers that be in
this world through my life?" In
further reflections, we'll tackle these issues, bringing in other scholars to
assist and lay out the practical question that N.T. Wright brings up in his
lecture. The responder to the lecture
also heads in this direction, if you want to listen in.
The full lecture can be found here:
http://divinity.duke.edu/news-media/news/2010-10-26-nt-wright-revelation
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